See timbul on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ditimbul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ditimbulkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "menimbul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "menimbulkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "penimbulan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "timbulan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "timbul bercak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "timbul tenggelam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "timbulan sampah"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ms\">timbul</i>",
"ts": ""
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
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"t": "",
"tr": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ms\">timbul</i>"
},
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
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"1": "id",
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"3": "*timbul"
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"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *timbul",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "timbol"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog timbol",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay تيمبول (timbul), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *timbul. Compare Tagalog timbol.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "timbul",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tim‧bul"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to emerge"
],
"id": "en-timbul-id-verb-ZEa5gLfH",
"links": [
[
"emerge",
"emerge"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to (float to the) surface"
],
"id": "en-timbul-id-verb-TPdfKdnC",
"links": [
[
"float",
"float"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 18 2 1 40 1 1 1 2 15 4",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "10 15 2 2 27 2 2 2 3 27 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
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{
"_dis": "16 15 2 1 42 1 1 2 1 8 4 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 19 2 1 41 1 1 2 1 7 4 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come, to spring up"
],
"id": "en-timbul-id-verb-7JtHITu0",
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to appear,"
],
"id": "en-timbul-id-verb-tH5zQ9l0",
"links": [
[
"appear",
"appear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to rise,"
],
"id": "en-timbul-id-verb-Tzlk21Ry",
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to arise,"
],
"id": "en-timbul-id-verb-td7zZiuj",
"links": [
[
"arise",
"arise"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to occur,"
],
"id": "en-timbul-id-verb-0qA4bH8J",
"links": [
[
"occur",
"occur"
]
]
},
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"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 15 2 2 27 2 2 2 3 27 7",
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],
"glosses": [
"to break out,"
],
"id": "en-timbul-id-verb-X7GlWMxI"
},
{
"glosses": [
"to go through"
],
"id": "en-timbul-id-verb-Uf-trJuw"
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈtimbul/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
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"ipa": "[ˈt̪im.bʊl]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-imbul"
}
],
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],
"word": "timbul"
}
{
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"2": "kaw",
"3": "timbul",
"t": "invulnerable"
},
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"name": "lbor"
}
],
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{
"form": "timbul-timbul",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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],
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],
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"lang_code": "id",
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{
"glosses": [
"invulnerability spells or incantations"
],
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[
"invulnerability",
"invulnerability"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
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[
"incantation",
"incantation"
]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈtimbul/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
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{
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"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-imbul"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:timbul"
],
"word": "timbul"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ban",
"3": "ᬢᬶᬫ᭄ᬩᬸᬮ᭄",
"tr": "timbul"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Balinese ᬢᬶᬫ᭄ᬩᬸᬮ᭄ (timbul)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Balinese ᬢᬶᬫ᭄ᬩᬸᬮ᭄ (timbul).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "timbul-timbul",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "timbul (plural timbul-timbul)",
"name": "id-noun"
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],
"hyphenation": [
"tim‧bul"
],
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"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "id:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 15 2 2 27 2 2 2 3 27 7",
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"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis, syn. Artocarpus communis)."
],
"id": "en-timbul-id-noun-lzvsbQdm",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"breadfruit",
"breadfruit"
],
[
"Artocarpus altilis",
"Artocarpus altilis#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis, syn. Artocarpus communis)."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtimbul/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪im.bʊl]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-imbul"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:timbul"
],
"word": "timbul"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "penimbulan [agentive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"word": "timbulan [resultative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "-kan",
"word": "timbulkan [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "menimbul [agent focus]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "menimbulkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "ditimbulkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "bertimbulan [stative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "habitual + resultative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "timbul"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: timbul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: timbul"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "timbol"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog timbol",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *timbul. Compare Tagalog timbol.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تيمبول",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "تيمبول"
},
"expansion": "timbul (Jawi spelling تيمبول)",
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}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to float"
],
"id": "en-timbul-ms-verb-79GMauPA",
"links": [
[
"float",
"float"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to rise to the surface"
],
"id": "en-timbul-ms-verb-cc~tM4sn",
"links": [
[
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"rise"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"_dis": "27 27 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"to emerge or appear from below"
],
"id": "en-timbul-ms-verb-hGvCBkmb",
"links": [
[
"emerge",
"emerge"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/timbul/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bul"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ul"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪im.bʊl",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "-bol",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "-bo̞l]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "timbul"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Indonesian lemmas",
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"Indonesian terms derived from Balinese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/imbul",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/imbul/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ditimbul"
},
{
"word": "ditimbulkan"
},
{
"word": "menimbul"
},
{
"word": "menimbulkan"
},
{
"word": "penimbulan"
},
{
"word": "timbulan"
},
{
"word": "timbul bercak"
},
{
"word": "timbul tenggelam"
},
{
"word": "timbulan sampah"
}
],
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"4": "",
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"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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"tr": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ms\">timbul</i>",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay تيمبول (timbul)",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited from Malay تيمبول (timbul)",
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "timbol"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog timbol",
"name": "cog"
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay تيمبول (timbul), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *timbul. Compare Tagalog timbol.",
"head_templates": [
{
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"expansion": "timbul",
"name": "id-verb"
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"hyphenation": [
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"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to emerge"
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{
"glosses": [
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"links": [
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{
"glosses": [
"to come, to spring up"
],
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to appear,"
],
"links": [
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"appear",
"appear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to rise,"
],
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to arise,"
],
"links": [
[
"arise",
"arise"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to occur,"
],
"links": [
[
"occur",
"occur"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to break out,"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to go through"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtimbul/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪im.bʊl]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-imbul"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "timbul"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Indonesian lemmas",
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"Indonesian terms borrowed from Balinese",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Balinese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/imbul",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/imbul/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "timbul",
"t": "invulnerable"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Javanese timbul (“invulnerable”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Javanese timbul (“invulnerable”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "timbul-timbul",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "timbul (plural timbul-timbul)",
"name": "id-noun"
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"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"invulnerability spells or incantations"
],
"links": [
[
"invulnerability",
"invulnerability"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
],
[
"incantation",
"incantation"
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtimbul/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪im.bʊl]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-imbul"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:timbul"
],
"word": "timbul"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Balinese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Balinese",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/imbul",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/imbul/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
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"3": "ᬢᬶᬫ᭄ᬩᬸᬮ᭄",
"tr": "timbul"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Balinese ᬢᬶᬫ᭄ᬩᬸᬮ᭄ (timbul)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Balinese ᬢᬶᬫ᭄ᬩᬸᬮ᭄ (timbul).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "timbul-timbul",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "timbul (plural timbul-timbul)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tim‧bul"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"id:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis, syn. Artocarpus communis)."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"breadfruit",
"breadfruit"
],
[
"Artocarpus altilis",
"Artocarpus altilis#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis, syn. Artocarpus communis)."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtimbul/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪im.bʊl]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-imbul"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:timbul"
],
"word": "timbul"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/bul",
"Rhymes:Malay/ul"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "penimbulan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "timbulan [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "-kan",
"word": "timbulkan [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "menimbul [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "menimbulkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "ditimbulkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "bertimbulan [stative"
},
{
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "habitual + resultative"
},
{
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "beR- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "timbul"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: timbul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: timbul"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*timbul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *timbul",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "timbol"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog timbol",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *timbul. Compare Tagalog timbol.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تيمبول",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "تيمبول"
},
"expansion": "timbul (Jawi spelling تيمبول)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to float"
],
"links": [
[
"float",
"float"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to rise to the surface"
],
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to emerge or appear from below"
],
"links": [
[
"emerge",
"emerge"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/timbul/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-bul"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ul"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪im.bʊl",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "-bol",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "-bo̞l]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "timbul"
}
Download raw JSONL data for timbul meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.